The Difference Between Waterproof & Water Resistant Jackets

When it comes to wearing the right type of jacket when camping or hiking outside in wet weather, it is important to understand the nuanced world of waterproof and water-resistant jackets. Understanding the disparity between these two main terms is vital for outdoor enthusiasts navigating unpredictable weather. Join us as we unravel the intricacies of waterproof vs water-resistant design, materials and functionality, ensuring you're prepared for any adventure.

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• What Does Waterproof Mean?
• What Does Water Resistance Mean?
• What Does Water Repellent Mean?
• Differences Between Water Proof & Water Resistant Fabric

What Does Waterproof Mean?

Waterproof outdoor jackets provide complete protection against water penetration, ensuring that no moisture seeps through the fabric. These jackets are engineered with materials and construction techniques that create an impermeable barrier, effectively shielding the wearer from rain, snow or other wet conditions. Unlike water-resistant jackets, waterproof jackets excel in harsh weather, offering reliable defence even in heavy downpours or prolonged exposure to moisture, making them ideal for activities in extreme environments. A good example of waterproof jackets is the Rainbird Adults' Unisex Stowaway 2 Jacket, which is waterproof 7000mm and fully seam sealed, and the Mountain Designs Women's Florence Rain Jacket Eclipse, which has a 10K waterproof rating, and are both perfect for camping and hiking.

What Does Water Resistance Mean?

Water resistance in outdoor jackets signifies their ability to repel water to a certain extent. This quality is often achieved through tightly woven fabrics, creating a barrier that makes it challenging for water to penetrate. Typically, these materials are engineered to deter moisture while still allowing breathability, making them ideal in drier conditions. While water-resistant jackets can withstand light rain or drizzle, they may not offer full protection in heavy downpours or extended exposure to wet conditions. Various factors, such as depth, pressure and duration of exposure, will determine the extent of water resistance offered by the product. A good example of water-resistant jackets is the Cederberg Women's Mawson Packable Puffer Jacket, which features water-resistant treatment on the 700 fill RDS responsibly sourced goose down, and the Columbia Men's Ascender Softshell Jacket which features an abrasion-resistant chin guard, and are both excellent for camping, hiking and everyday use.

What Does Water Repellent Mean?

Water repellency in outdoor jackets refers to their ability to resist water infiltration to a certain degree. These garments are treated with durable water-repellent (DWR) coatings or finishes, which cause water to bead up and roll off the fabric's surface rather than being absorbed. While water-repellent jackets offer protection against light rain and moisture, they may eventually saturate in prolonged exposure to wet conditions, requiring reapplication of DWR treatment for optimal performance. You can also use a waterproof spray on your camping gear and clothing to help enhance their water resistance, appearance and life, such as the Mountain Designs Heavy Duty Waterproof Spray Multicoloured 263 mL.

Differences Between Water Proof & Water Resistant Fabric

Seam Sealed

Waterproof jackets use seam sealing to block all water entry, which is crucial for heavy rain or extreme conditions. Seam sealing ensures every stitch is impermeable, maintaining dryness. Water-resistant jackets repel moisture to a degree but may allow some infiltration in prolonged exposure. Seam sealing enhances resistance but doesn't guarantee full waterproofing.

Waterproof & Breathability Ratings

Waterproof ratings measure a fabric's ability to resist water penetration under pressure, often indicated in millimetres (mm) of water. Higher ratings signify better waterproofing. Breathability ratings, typically expressed in grams per square meter per 24 hours (g/m²/24hr), gauge a fabric's ability to let moisture vapour escape while preventing liquid ingress. Water-resistant fabrics repel water to a degree, but lack the full impermeability and breathability of truly waterproof materials, compromising in prolonged exposure.

Windproof

Windproof fabric prevents air from passing through, shielding the wearer from chilling winds. Unlike waterproof or water-resistant materials, which focus on moisture management, windproof fabrics prioritise blocking airflow to maintain warmth and comfort. While water-resistant fabrics may offer some windproof properties, true windproof materials undergo specialised treatments or constructions to ensure maximum protection against wind chill, making them indispensable for outdoor activities in blustery conditions.

UPF Ratings

UPF (Ultraviolet Protection Factor) ratings gauge a fabric's ability to block harmful UV radiation from the sun. While waterproof and water-resistant fabrics primarily address moisture management, UPF ratings focus on sun protection. Fabrics with higher UPF ratings offer greater defence against UV rays, reducing the risk of sunburn and skin damage. Understanding UPF ratings is crucial when selecting outdoor clothing, especially for activities exposed to prolonged sun exposure such as hiking or swimming.

Ventilation

Ventilation in fabric refers to its ability to allow air circulation, enhancing breathability and comfort. While waterproof materials prioritise blocking moisture, they may compromise breathability. Water-resistant fabrics offer some breathability but may not be as effective in managing moisture buildup during exertion. In contrast, specialised ventilated designs or materials such as mesh panels in water-resistant jackets enhance airflow, promoting comfort in various weather conditions without sacrificing protection from light precipitation.

All Your Waterproof Vs Water Resistant Jacket Needs Are Covered At Anaconda

Don't get caught in the rain again by browsing our entire range of jackets and outerwear at Anaconda. Make sure you check out our Adventure Centre for more helpful tips and exciting destinations that you can visit with your friends, loved ones and family. If you liked our 4 Best Firepits For Camping article, then you might also like some of our other articles for awesome destinations and tips such as:

• Jackets Buying Guide
• Puffer Jackets Buying Guide
• Essential Camping Gear For The Solo Adventurer
• Make The Most Of The Wet Weather With These 7 Rainy Day Activities

Find your local Anaconda store and check out our extensive jacket range for your next outdoor adventure